Ingamba zikomeye zo gukumira no kurwanya icyorezo zashyizwe mu bikorwa muri Shanghai, Beijing nahandi hantu zafashije mu kongera ibicuruzwa byaluosifen, isupu ishingiye ku muceri isupu isupu.Mubyukuri, yagiye igurishwa nkumugani ushyushye.
Luosifenyatangiriye i Liuzhou, mu karere ka Guangxi Zhuang yigenga, mu myaka ya za 70 kandi igaragaramo vermicelli y'umuceri winjiye mu isupu y'ibirungo byinshi, ushyizwemo n'ibikoresho byakuze mu karere birimo imigano y'imigano, ibishyimbo by'imigozi, shitingi, ibishyimbo na tofu.Kandi nubwo isahani, yagurishijwe bwa mbere na kiosque kumuhanda nkibiryo, ifite ijambo "igituba" mwizina ryacyo ryigishinwa, udusimba ntukunze kugaragara mubiryo ahubwo bikoreshwa muburyohe bwisupu.
Ku ikubitiro, abaturage ba Guangxi bakorera mu zindi ntara bari gukora ibishoboka byose kugira ngo babone ibiryo cyangwa aho bagurishaluosifenigihe cyose bumvaga bakumbuye urugo.Buhorobuhoro, isahani yatoneshejwe nurubyiruko mu gihugu hose.
Igurishwa ryateguwe mbereluosifenbakomeje kwiyongera, kubera ko byahindutse ibyokurya bigomba kuba ku rubyiruko rwinshi, cyane cyane abavutse nyuma ya 2000. Hamwe n’ibibuza kugenda kwabantu byongera ingaruka zicyorezo, bafite igikombe cyimpumuro nzizaluosifenyahindutse imyumvire-kuri benshi.
Iri funguro ryamenyekanye cyane mu rubyiruko cyane cyane nyuma yuko guverinoma ya Liuzhou isabye muri 2014 koluosifengutegurwa nkibindi biryo bya noode.Kubera iyo mpamvu, abayobozi b’ibanze ba Liuzhou batangije ingamba zo gushyiraho ibidukikije byorohereza no gufasha ibigo by’amasoko gutsinda ingorane zo kuzamura igurishwa ry’ibicuruzwaluosifen.
Nubwo mu ikubitiro, ahanini byari umusaruro w’amahugurwa, aho buri wese yagerageje gukora ibishoboka byose ngo ateze imbere ibikoresho byihariye, ibikoresho ndetse n’ibipfunyika, politiki y’inzego z’ibanze igenga iterambere ry’inganda yatumye ubwiza bw’ibicuruzwa byateguwe mbere.Kubera iyo mpamvu, mu mpera za 2021, hari 127 byateguwe mbereluosifenuruganda i Liuzhou.Kandi ndashimira e-ubucuruzi,luosifen, umwihariko waho, yinjiye mucyumba cyo kuriramo ingo nyinshi mugihugu.
Ibiro byubucuruzi bya Liuzhou byerekana ko muri 2021, amafaranga yinjizaluosifenUruganda rwinganda rwari miliyari 50.16 yuan (miliyari 7.4 $), rwateguwe mbereluosifenkugurisha bigera kuri miliyari 15, byiyongereyeho 38.23 ku ijana umwaka ushize.Ku bijyanye no gucuruza amaduka agaragara hirya no hino mu gihugu, yageze kuri miliyari 20 z'amayero, yiyongereyeho 75,25 ku ijana umwaka ushize.
Ishyirwa mu bikorwa ryuruhererekane rwibipimo ngenderwaho ni ibisobanuro byerekana izamuka rya Liuzhouluosifen.Kugenzura ireme n'umutekano byaluosifen, Komite Tekinike ya Liuzhou Luosifen Inganda na Liuzhouluosifenhashyizweho urwego rusanzwe rw'inganda.
Liuzhou yateje imbere kandi ikirango, ubuziranenge niterambere rinini ryaluosifeninganda, kandi wasabye ikirango cyigihugu cyerekana ibimenyetso bya geografiya, cyatsinze muri 2018. Usibye gushinga aluosifenikigo gishinzwe kugenzura ubuziranenge naluosifenfatizo fatizo, Liuzhou nayo yubatse urufunguzo ebyiriluosifenparike, zimaze gukurura imishinga irenga 100 yo hejuru no mu majyepfo, byorohereza iterambere ry’umurenge kuva mu mahugurwa mato kugeza ku ruganda rugezweho.
Guhanga udushya no kwerekana iterambere ntabwo ari inzego za leta zishushanya hejuru gusaluosifeniterambere ryihuse.Liuzhou ubu afite patenti zirenga 110 zubumenyi nubuhanga zijyanye no guhanga udushyaluosifen, uburyohe bwabwo bugenda bwiyongera mubindi bicuruzwa byibiribwa, biganisha ku gukora ibiryo bishya nkaluosifenumuceri,luosifeninkono ishyushye kandiluosifenukwezi.
Kugeza ubu, Liuzhou yibanze ku gushimangira ubufatanye n’ibigo by’ubushakashatsi no gushingaluosifeninganda “ahakorerwa amasomo”.
Internet +LuosifenKumurongo Liuzhouluosifeniminsi mikuru, gutambuka imbonankubone byamamaye kumurongo wibyamamare kumurongo, hamwe nibigenda kurubuga rusange byiyongereye kubyo kurya, kandi bituma havuka "ubukerarugendo bwa luosifen + ubukerarugendo bwumuco", umurongo wihariye wa luosifen nibindi bikorwa.
Dukurikije amakuru y'ibiro bishinzwe iterambere ry'icyaro cya Liuzhou, Liuzhouluosifeninganda zahaye akazi abaturage barenga 300.000, harimo n’abatuye mu cyaro barenga 200.000, kandi zifasha gukura ingo zirenga 5.500 zifite abanyamuryango barenga 28.000 mu bukene.
Uyu munsi, Liuzhouluosifenfatizo fatizo ikwirakwizwa hejuru ya 552.000 mu (hegitari 36.800), harimo 12 zerekana imyanda.
Uretse ibyo,luosifeniragenda ikundwa cyane ku masoko yo hanze.Imibare irerekanaluosifenbyoherezwa mu bihugu n'uturere birenga 20, aho ibyoherezwa mu mahanga mu 2021 bigera kuri miliyoni 8.24 z'amadolari, bikiyongeraho 89.86 ku ijana umwaka ushize.Muri Werurwe uyu mwaka, Guangxi yashyizeho intego nshya yo kohereza ibicuruzwa mu 2025: amafaranga arenga miliyoni 100.
Byongeye kandi, ibigo bimwe na bimwe byatangiye e-ubucuruzi kuri interineti, kandi abantu bavutse nyuma ya 2000 bakora ibiganiro bya buri munsi kugirango bagurisheluosifen, hamwe nabanyamahanga bamwe bifuza kubushake kwiyamamaza mumahanga.Mu imurikagurisha ry’Ubushinwa-ASEAN,luosifenibaye kimwe mu bicuruzwa bizwi cyane, kandi umubare munini w’abinjira mu mahanga bahanze amaso Liuzhouluosifen.
Kuruhande rwiterambere ryadindije ubukungu mubihugu ndetse no mumahanga, izamuka ryibicuruzwa byaluosifengaragaza imbaraga zinganda zidasanzwe kandi werekane izindi nganda ninganda uburyo bwo kuva mubibazo binyuze mu guhanga udushya.
Ingingo yo kuri https://www.chinadailyhk.com/article/273993#A-inyoni- ya-luosifen-yerekana-gushya-inzira-y-ibibazo-bibazo
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nyakanga-11-2022